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Disk encryption

How to identify and crack an Android FDE (full-disk encryption) hash

Identify an Android FDE (full-disk encryption) hash and crack it with ready-to-run hashcat and John the Ripper commands. Slow by design.

hashcat mode -m 8800John format fde

Android FDE (full-disk encryption) is an disk encryption hash type. It uses a deliberately slow, salted key-derivation scheme, so only weak or short passwords are realistically recoverable. This page shows how to recognise it and the exact commands to attack it.

All identification runs locally in WebAssembly. The commands below write the hash to a local file on your machine — nothing is sent to this site.

Identifying the hash

The hash identifier on the home page detects Android FDE (full-disk encryption) entirely in your browser — your hash is never uploaded. A typical example looks like this:

$fde$16$5cf52e4b...$16$...$...

Cracking Android FDE (full-disk encryption) with hashcat

Save the hash to a file and run hashcat in mode -m 8800. Expect this to be slow — use a focused wordlist. Start with a wordlist such as rockyou.txt:

echo '$fde$16$5cf52e4b...$16$...$...' > hash.txt && hashcat -m 8800 hash.txt /usr/share/wordlists/rockyou.txt

Add a rule set to mutate dictionary words (capitalisation, leetspeak, appended digits) and dramatically widen coverage:

echo '$fde$16$5cf52e4b...$16$...$...' > hash.txt && hashcat -m 8800 hash.txt /usr/share/wordlists/rockyou.txt -r /usr/share/hashcat/rules/best64.rule

Cracking Android FDE (full-disk encryption) with John the Ripper

John the Ripper can attack the same hash with the fde format:

echo '$fde$16$5cf52e4b...$16$...$...' > hash.txt && john --format=fde --wordlist=/usr/share/wordlists/rockyou.txt hash.txt